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Lab Grown vs Natural Diamonds: What You Need to Know in 2026
Maanorah Team
19 March 20268 min read174 views
The Diamond Question of Our Generation
Lab-grown diamonds have transformed the jewellery industry. Once a niche curiosity, they now account for a significant and growing share of diamond jewellery worldwide. But what exactly are they, how do they compare to mined diamonds, and which is right for you?
Lab-grown diamonds are optically identical to mined stones
What Is a Lab-Grown Diamond?
A lab-grown diamond is a real diamond — not a simulant like cubic zirconia or moissanite. It has the same chemical composition (pure carbon), the same crystal structure, the same hardness (10 on the Mohs scale), and the same optical properties as a diamond formed underground over billions of years.
The difference is origin. Instead of forming 150-200 km below the earth's surface over 1-3 billion years, lab-grown diamonds are created in a controlled environment in weeks using one of two methods:
HPHT (High Pressure High Temperature)
Recreates the extreme pressure and temperature conditions found deep in the earth's mantle. A small diamond seed is placed in a carbon source and subjected to ~1,500°C and ~1.5 million PSI.
CVD (Chemical Vapour Deposition)
A diamond seed is placed in a sealed chamber filled with carbon-rich gas (usually methane). The gas is heated until carbon atoms separate and deposit onto the seed, growing the diamond layer by layer.
Modern CVD reactors grow diamonds with atomic precision
Side-by-Side Comparison
Chemical Composition
- Lab-grown: Pure crystallised carbon (C)
- Natural: Pure crystallised carbon (C)
- Verdict: Identical
Hardness
- Lab-grown: 10 on Mohs scale
- Natural: 10 on Mohs scale
- Verdict: Identical
Optical Properties
- Lab-grown: Same brilliance, fire, and scintillation
- Natural: Same brilliance, fire, and scintillation
- Verdict: Identical — even gemologists cannot tell them apart without specialised equipment
Price
- Lab-grown: Significantly more accessible
- Natural: Premium due to rarity and supply chain costs
- Verdict: Lab-grown offers substantially better value for the same specifications
Environmental Impact
- Lab-grown: Lower environmental footprint; no mining, no land displacement
- Natural: Open-pit and underground mining; significant earth disruption
- Verdict: Lab-grown is the more environmentally conscious choice
Certification
- Lab-grown: Certified by IGI, GIA, SGL — same labs, same standards
- Natural: Certified by the same labs
- Verdict: Identical certification process
Under magnification, lab-grown and natural diamonds are indistinguishable
Common Myths Debunked
Myth: Lab-grown diamonds are fake
Fact: They are chemically, physically, and optically real diamonds. The FTC (US Federal Trade Commission) confirmed this by updating their definition of "diamond" to include lab-grown stones.
Myth: You can tell the difference with the naked eye
Fact: It is impossible. Even trained gemologists need specialised spectroscopic equipment to distinguish them.
Myth: Lab-grown diamonds do not last
Fact: They are equally durable — hardness 10, just like natural diamonds. They will not cloud, fade, or degrade. Ever.
Myth: Lab-grown diamonds are not certified
Fact: They are certified by the same reputable labs (IGI, GIA, SGL) using the same grading standards.
Who Should Choose Lab-Grown?
Lab-grown diamonds are an excellent choice if you:
Want maximum beauty and size for your budget
Care about environmental and ethical sourcing
Value transparency in the supply chain
Want a certified, real diamond without the mining premium
The Bottom Line
Lab-grown diamonds are not "alternative" diamonds — they are diamonds, full stop. At Maanorah, we chose lab-grown because we believe in offering genuine luxury without unnecessary environmental cost. Every stone is certified, every piece is hallmarked, and every design is crafted with the same care you would expect from the finest jewellers.
